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Since March 2025
Instructor since March 2025
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Courses in Philosophy, Ethics and Critical Thinking
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From 109.61 C$ /h
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Philosophy is much more than a simple method; it's a more general way of positioning ourselves, even a way of life. At its core, it's critical thinking and the ability to see beyond what's left unsaid and unclear, and to find information, question, and arrive at a more nuanced vision of the world.

Together we will begin with everyday facts to explore the foundations of philosophy, look for clues in the history of thought and learn to be independent in our critical thinking.

I also support the questioning of major texts and problems posed in literature courses, philosophy courses in middle school, and preparation for the Swiss maturity, see prep for university studies.

NB: Particular interest in feminism to better understand current societal issues is welcome. I reserve the right to refuse any indecent or misogynistic contact.
Extra information
Please specify which area of philosophy you are interested in.
If you are a student at the school level, please let me know which texts and questions you would like to examine more closely.

Important: These are not philosophical life advice courses, but rather courses on learning philosophical techniques and critical thinking.
Please visit my professional page if you are looking for personal life coaching.
Location
location type icon
Online from Switzerland
About Me
Bettina est philosophe indépendante et autrice, spécialisée dans l’exploration des dynamiques contemporaines de la pensée et de leur ancrage historique, ainsi que l'éthique appliqué. Forte de plus de vingt ans d’expérience en recherche académique, en édition et en écriture, elle interroge les mutations du savoir, les formes de rationalité et l’évolution des cadres symboliques qui structurent notre rapport au monde. Son travail s’inscrit dans une approche critique et transdisciplinaire, intégrant notamment la philosophie continentale, la pensée jungienne et l’histoire des idées. À travers ses écrits, elle examine des thématiques telles que l’externalisation du discours et du sens, la dissolution des espaces de réflexion intérieure et la manière dont ces phénomènes façonnent nos sociétés et subjectivités.
Education
Bachelor's degree in Philosophy & French from the University of Basel, post-graduate studies with various diplomas from the Universities of Fribourg, Geneva, Oxford and Paris-Sorbonne with a focus on the history of ideas and medieval philosophy.
Experience / Qualifications
Academic research, various SNF doctoral projects, freelance work in a corporate ethics think-tank, work on professional ethics at the University of Zurich in Evolutionary Medicine.
Age
Children (7-12 years old)
Teenagers (13-17 years old)
Adults (18-64 years old)
Seniors (65+ years old)
Student level
Beginner
Intermediate
Advanced
Duration
45 minutes
60 minutes
The class is taught in
French
English
German
Availability of a typical week
(GMT -05:00)
New York
at teacher icon
Online via webcam
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
00-04
04-08
08-12
12-16
16-20
20-24
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It is true that the philosopher is the friend of wisdom, but above all, he is someone who does not want to make mistakes in reasoning. Philosophizing is a way of reasoning and a way of solving problems that will never have a perfect and definitive solution. Knowing the distance between the Earth and the Moon is not a problem of philosophy, because it is enough to measure to solve it. On the other hand, knowing, for example, what justice is, is a problem of philosophy. A meter will not be able to help us know the answer. We must go about it differently, and in the courses I offer, I will teach you how.

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- case studies with the aim of learning from experts
- methodology in philosophy
- writing an essay
- writing a text commentary
- a work on the philosophers of your choice
- an overview of the history of philosophy
- the general culture necessary to be able to philosophize

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For the past 10 years, I have been teaching German using the philosophy methodology, having studied philosophy at the Master's level at Aix-Marseille University. It turns out that the analytical mind is very useful even outside the confines of philosophy. Today, there are even fields of activity such as management with philosophy or philotherapy. In recent years, some German students have asked me to also teach them philosophy courses, and that is why I decided to offer philosophy courses directly.

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message icon
Contact Bettina
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1st lesson is backed
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Good-fit Instructor Guarantee
Similar classes
arrow icon previousarrow icon next
verified badge
Passionate about history, I am at your disposal for any help you would need to organize and study your EDM / geography / human sciences courses. Focusing on efficiency, I make sure that the study relies as much as possible on current events in order to make it alive and relevant. All seriously, but always in a good mood.
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I offer classes on History, Geography, and Political Science, with over 11 years' of experience in these subjects, both professionally and academically. I hold Bachelor's Degrees in both History and Political Science (from the University of Florida), as well as a Master's in Political Science, specifically European Politics (from KU Leuven).

I have extensive experience in a wide range of historical and political subjects and have always had a keen interest in history and the social sciences. Additionally, previously I have been a journalist (dealing with Competition Law) and currently am an editor working on a wide variety of subjects for organizations such as the UNHCR and Goethe Institut, among others.

I am capable of teaching and lecturing on numerous historical and political events and periods in history, with myself having specialized in European history, American history, African history, as well as the Medieval period and Antiquity.
verified badge
Tailored Tutoring in Social Sciences and International Relations

Subjects Offered:
- International Relations
- History (Global, European, and Middle Eastern)
- Political Science

Additional Support:
Assistance and guidance in completing assignments in Political Science and International Relations

Languages of Instruction:
English, French and Arabic

Target Audience:
Students (high school and university)
Non-students

Teaching Methodology:
- Engaging approach that draws upon a rich tapestry of historical, geographical, and socioeconomic contexts to foster a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter
- Integration of theoretical frameworks into lessons upon request
- Incorporation of diverse visual aids, including maps, videos, photographs, and real-world examples from both historical and contemporary events, to enrich the learning experience
verified badge
My courses are aimed at students of all levels.
I also offer an exceptionally dedicated plan for first year baccalaureate students, offering ongoing support throughout the year for preparation and revision for exams, including the regional exam. This specific program aims to strengthen necessary skills, consolidate knowledge and provide strategic guidance to excel in assessments.
verified badge
It is true that the philosopher is the friend of wisdom, but above all, he is someone who does not want to make mistakes in reasoning. Philosophizing is a way of reasoning and a way of solving problems that will never have a perfect and definitive solution. Knowing the distance between the Earth and the Moon is not a problem of philosophy, because it is enough to measure to solve it. On the other hand, knowing, for example, what justice is, is a problem of philosophy. A meter will not be able to help us know the answer. We must go about it differently, and in the courses I offer, I will teach you how.

You will learn

- text reading strategies
- case studies with the aim of learning from experts
- methodology in philosophy
- writing an essay
- writing a text commentary
- a work on the philosophers of your choice
- an overview of the history of philosophy
- the general culture necessary to be able to philosophize

I will adapt to your individual needs. Each course is tailor-made. We will analyze where your difficulties lie and together develop a course program that will make you perform as quickly as possible. The basic principle of the courses I offer is dialectics, like Plato's dialogues: reflecting together, making theoretical contributions, asking questions and seeking answers, and testing the validity of reasoning.

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verified badge
In primary and secondary school, I had many friends who struggled with specific subjects, which I didn't. It also happened the other way around. It was great to be able to help each other with this. When that wasn't possible, we received tutoring from a great coach, and this helped us all pass our exams.

School can be frustrating, overwhelming, and overwhelming. Having the right person to help you through this and provide guidance can reduce a lot of stress. Besides tutoring, I'm also a Psychology student and could help with planning, fear of failure, ADD/ADHD, etc.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us!
verified badge
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The classes are tailored to the level and needs of the students.
verified badge
My name is Solal, and I'm a second-year student at CentraleSupélec, an engineering school renowned for its academic excellence. Passionate about sharing knowledge, I offer private tutoring tailored to each student's level and goals. I can provide support in mathematics, physics, science, history and geography, philosophy, as well as preparation for the oral exam. My approach is based on pedagogy, patience, and methodology, helping students make lasting progress and gain confidence. I am available for in-person tutoring on weekends and online lessons during the week, with flexible scheduling.
verified badge
Do you find history and geography boring subjects? That's because you haven't contacted me yet. In these classes, I'll make studying the ancient Spanish monarchy, democratic governments, dictatorships, republics, wars, and everything related to them fun. Of course, I won't neglect another very important subject: geography. I'll teach you everything you want to know about it, including how drones work and their features!
Do not hesitate to contact me.
verified badge
Symbolic writing
philosophy
Simplified explanations
Literary texts
Novels, poetry, and prose. Example: (1) Can we live in peace?

I am almost certain from the beginning that this question is incorrect, and on the other hand, I add with conviction that the wording of this question is wrong, since the complexity that surrounds this title, or rather the motives that lie behind the curtain, makes it difficult to fathom its depths easily.

At first glance, this article (inquiry or question) seems naive, like a question born of a little girl's innocence to her mother, like a spiritual breath that should be distributed fairly without being touched. But in reality, it is a mischievous question surrounded by many barriers, which are made by man himself. Therefore, it can be said that it seeks solutions to problems caused by the ignorance of superstitions, fanaticism, deviation, extremism, straying from the truth, evils, slipping into the abyss of religions, and so on. As for the penultimate point, it is a copy of the action and theorizing of the first suspect, as is the case since religion (its basic pillar) generally has a clear, sound, and logical goal, and its branches, most of which lie in organizing social life and contributing to its improvement, from the mothers of morality and settling disputes, inheritance, marriage, love, and enjoining good... some of which have been brought and others left for what has been revealed to us in a clear indication to us to complete the path in the best way. And here is the crux of the matter: this (thing) that is given that is likely to make peace or against it? To create conditions and means for making peace or breaking it? To decide on it or to deviate from it? So what is the matter of this peace that everyone loves morally and practically in spreading without end or limit and is not enabled! If we consider peace as a constitution with conditions, its articles and principles are the abstract moral terms by which a person acts in word and deed, in character and morals and even inwardly (intention) as it is a purity in the soul that does not need evidence seen in public or benefited from by a certain person or certain people to the exclusion of others in an indication of “selfishness” that undermines the principles of peace and affects its integrity, as we can look at the matter as the air for the lungs that has been corrupted and has crippled the work of the second.

Now, when one considers the aesthetic and fundamental aspects of peace, its point of intersection becomes clear: humanity. Ironically, the very means by which it undermines the right path is the same means by which it poses questions that supposedly underpin the ultimate goal of peace—such as, "Can we live without violence... without conflict... without animosity... without hatred... etc."—without addressing the necessary justice and reality.
verified badge
I am passionate about the humanities and have several years of experience helping students overcome their academic challenges. I see History and Geography as key tools for understanding the modern world. I consider myself an approachable, patient, and dedicated teacher committed to my students' success, always striving to spark their curiosity and enhance their critical thinking skills through clear explanations.
verified badge
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Furthermore, I offer Philosophy lessons for high school students. Included topics are:
1: Political philosophy (Hannah Arendt, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Antonio Gramsci, Marxist theory)
2: Epistemology (Empiricism, Rationalism, Scepticism, Anarchism, David Hume, René Descartes, George Berkeley, Pyrrho, Plato, Immanuel Kant)
3: Philosophy of science (Scientific method, Induction/Deduction theory, Hermeneutics, Logical positivism, Pseudoscience, Karl Popper, Thomas Khun, Ludwig Wittgenstein)
4: Philosophy of ethics (Utilitarianism, Moral relativism, Absolutism, Universalism, Universal subjectivism, Aristotle, Kant, Jeremy Bentham, John Mill, John Rawls)

As well as Economics for high school students. Included topics are:
1: Introduction to economics - Factors of production (land, labor, capital)
2: Trade cycles
3: Unemployment and inflation (all types)
4: Economic growth

After a minimum of three classes, students may request a custom-made test by me which I will base on the progress we have made so far to ensure lasting improvement.
verified badge
To encourage and stimulate learning in the subjects taught, as well as their desire to learn more through various tools or techniques that facilitate their understanding.
Encouraging at all times the motivation and desire to continue learning.
verified badge
Learning history doesn’t have to be boring! In this class, you’ll explore key events, people, and ideas that shaped our world. Together, we’ll analyze historical contexts, cultural developments, and their relevance to today.

Whether you’re a beginner or already passionate about history, I will guide you step by step with clarity, patience, and engaging explanations. We’ll use stories, examples, and discussions to make history lively and memorable.

By the end of the class, you’ll not only understand historical facts but also develop critical thinking and a deeper appreciation of how the past influences our present.
verified badge
Hi! I'm Sophie and I'm in high school, with an average grade of 8.5.
In my tutoring sessions, I delve deeper into the material, help with planning, and ensure that common mistakes are avoided.
I have extensive teaching experience and offer tutoring in English, Dutch, German, and history for lower grades. I also offer Philosophy classes for students of all ages!
Good-fit Instructor Guarantee
favorite button
message icon
Contact Bettina